Origins of the Christmas Wreath

The use of the circular, evergreen wreath predates Christmas by thousands of years, with its origins found in several ancient and seasonal traditions:

Ancient Greece and Rome: Wreaths, often made of laurel or olive branches, were known as "coronas." They were primarily worn as crowns to symbolise victory, honour, power, and status - crowned on victorious athletes, warriors, and statesmen. The custom of hanging wreaths on doors as a sign of victory or for good health on New Year's Eve may have originated with the Romans.

Pre-Christian European Cultures (Pagan): Germanic and Scandinavian peoples used evergreen wreaths during the winter solstice (Yule) celebrations.

Symbolism: Evergreens, which remain green and lush in the harsh winter, were seen as a symbol of perseverance, life, and the promise of spring's return.

Purpose: They were often made into a "wheel" shape to pray for the return of the sun or to ward off evil spirits during the darkest part of the year.

Victorian Era: The practice of hanging a decorated wreath on the front door to symbolize welcome and goodwill was popularised in the 19th century, particularly in Europe and North America. It coincided with the growing popularity of other German traditions, like the Christmas tree, which Prince Albert introduced to England. Wreaths were often created from the leftover trimmings of the Christmas tree.

Religious Connection - (Christianity)

The wreath's symbolism was later adopted and adapted into Christian tradition, most notably through the Advent Wreath:

The Advent Wreath: This tradition, which originated with Lutherans in Germany in the 16th century, is a centrepiece (not a door decoration) used to mark the four Sundays leading up to Christmas. It typically holds four (or five) candles, with each flame representing the increasing light of Christ.

Symbolism of the Shape:

Circle: The unbroken circular shape, with no beginning or end, symbolises the eternity of God, the immortality of the soul, and the promise of everlasting life through Christ.

Symbolism of the Materials:

Evergreens: They continue to represent eternal life, hope, and renewal in Christ, surviving the "death" of winter.

Holly: The sharp, prickly leaves are often said to represent the crown of thorns worn by Jesus during the crucifixion.

Red Berries: The berries symbolise the drops of Christ's blood shed for humanity.

Today, while the Christmas wreath on the door is a widely accepted secular symbol of holiday cheer and welcome, it is deeply rooted in this spiritual and historical symbolism.

Some beautiful images of some of the wreaths made in the church at the Christmas Wreath Workshop. A succesful and enjoyable fundraiser for St Marys!